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Carrying out better assessments: evidence snapshot

Top-line messages from research on conducting effective assessments

Publication date June 2024

This evidence snapshot provides a top-level summary of findings from research published between 2010 and 2022 about assessment practice in children's social work. 

Research and reviews1,2,3,4,5 have identified key characteristics of good assessment practice, including:

  • being centred on the child’s needs
  • recognising the wider family and social context
  • gathering and analysing appropriate information from all relevant sources
  • avoiding being overly defensive or risk-averse.

This snapshot looks at challenges to, and enablers of, effective assessments.

References

Cook, L. and Gregory, M. (2020) Making sense of sensemaking: conceptualising how child and family social workers process assessment information. Child Care in Practice, 26(2): pp. 182-195
Critchley, A. (2020) 'The lion's den': social workers' understandings of risk to infants. Child and Family Social Work, 25(4): pp. 895-903
Hood, R. et al (2022) Improving the quality of decision making and risk assessment in children’s social care: a rapid evidence review (PDF). London: What Works Centre for Children's Social Care.
Rees, A. M. et al (2021) Findings from a thematic multidisciplinary analysis of child practice reviews in Wales. Child Abuse Review, 30(2): pp. 141-154.
Whittaker, A. (2018) How do child-protection practitioners make decisions in real-life situations? Lessons from the psychology of decision making. The British Journal of Social Work, 48(7): pp. 1967-1984
Carrying out better assessments: evidence snapshot
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Looking for more research and resources?

Our Library and Information Service provides quick and easy access to the latest information, research and resources on child abuse, child neglect and child protection to help you keep children and young people safe. Find out more