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Recommendations for Change: an NSPCC Learning Podcast series

A detailed exploration of the Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse final recommendations, and what they mean for professionals working with children

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The Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (IICSA) published its final report in October 2022. The report was a comprehensive examination of institutional failings to protect children from sexual abuse, demonstrating the need for a wholesale change in how child sexual abuse (CSA) is tackled. The report highlighted 20 key recommendations that would contribute towards this change.

This five-part podcast series explores these recommendations in more detail. A range of experts from both inside and outside of the NSPCC will break down why the recommendations are needed, how they’ll work if implemented, and what impact they might have on the prevention of child sexual abuse. The series is a useful introduction to the Inquiry for anyone who is working or volunteering with children and young people.

 

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References

At the NSPCC, we believe everyone should be aware of the work of the Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (IICSA). The first episode of the series provides the background to the Inquiry.

You will learn why IICSA was set up, how the NSPCC contributed to the Inquiry, and why it’s so important for professionals working with children to be aware of the Inquiry and its findings. The episode also covers how the Inquiry engaged with victims and survivors of CSA, including the set-up of the Truth Project.

Listen now:

> Read the podcast transcript

> Watch on YouTube

About the speakers

Peter Wanless is Chief Executive of the NSPCC. Peter joined as Chief Executive in 2013, after running the Big Lottery Fund for 5 years. Before this he worked as a Director at the Department of Education. In the 2021 New Year’s Honours, Peter was awarded a knighthood for services to Children, to Young People and to the Charitable Sector.

Lisa McCrindle is Assistant Director in Policy, Communications and Strategic Influence at the Centre of expertise on child sexual abuse (CSA Centre). She’s an experienced public policy and communications leader, researcher and evaluator with over 20 years’ experience working in public policy across the children and young people’s agenda.

Dr Maria Neophytou is the Director of Strategy and Knowledge at the NSPCC, joining in 2020 from Impetus, where she was Acting CEO. Maria has worked on strategy, public policy and research in the children’s sector for over fifteen years, exploring how we can harness evidence in aid of social change. She gained her PhD at Cambridge University, where her research was on gender equality and international relations. 

Further resources

> Read the Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (IICSA) final report

> Read the CASPAR summary of the IICSA final report, and the government responses to the recommendations made

> View the CSA Centre's 'Key messages from research' series

> Access other practice resources from the CSA Centre

> Learn more about child sexual abuse

Gathering and analysing data plays a key role in understanding the extent of child sexual abuse and exploitation (CSA and CSE). The IICSA final report suggests one of the reasons that the true scale of CSA in the UK is not fully understood is poor data collection.

In the second episode of the series, we explore the topic of data. You’ll learn how data can help professionals to prevent and respond to CSA, and what the existing data and evidence is telling us about the scale of CSA in the UK. We also cover how the introduction of a single core data set in the UK will improve data collection.

Listen now:

> Read the podcast transcript

> Watch on YouTube

About the speakers

Lisa McCrindle is Assistant Director in Policy, Communications and Strategic Influence at the Centre of expertise on child sexual abuse (CSA Centre). She’s an experienced public policy and communications leader, researcher and evaluator with over 20 years’ experience working in public policy across the children and young people’s agenda.

Kelly Agudelo is Head of Analysis at the National Policing Vulnerability Knowledge and Practice Programme (VKPP).

Further resources

> Read the CSA Centre's latest trends in data report

> Read the VKPP's National Analysis of Police-Recorded Child Sexual Abuse and Exploitation Crimes Report 2022

> Read our briefing on some of the issues to consider when looking at child abuse statistics

Many children enter care because they have been abused or neglected. IICSA found that, rather than being protected, many vulnerable children who entered care were subject to further abuse.

This episode looks at the IICSA findings relating to children in care. How did institutions fail to protect looked after children, and what changes – through IICSA or other reform – need to be made to improve the care system for young people and keep them safer in future? This episode also covers the mandatory reporting recommendation made in the final IICSA report.

Listen now:

> Read the podcast transcript

> Watch on YouTube

About the speakers

Claire Sands is an Associate Head in the NSPCC’s Research and Evidence team. She manages research projects across all areas of NSPCC work and runs the NSPCC Research and Ethics Committee.

Matt Forde is Partnerships and Development Director at the NSPCC. He leads services for children that the NSPCC delivers in partnership with other organisations and communities across the UK and Channel Islands.

Chloe Meaney is an HR Safeguarding Consultant with the NSPCC, she works nationally across a diverse range of sectors as well as providing internal advice and support, looking at HR policy, procedure and practice through a safeguarding lens.

Patricia Cannon is a Children’s Solicitor and Partner at national firm Simpson Millar Solicitors. She specialises in the representation of children and young people in care proceedings before the Family Court.

David Pritchard is the Registrar and Director of Regulation at Social Care Wales, which is responsible for regulation of the social care workforce in Wales.  Over 60,000 social care professionals are registered with Social Care Wales, including domiciliary and care home workers, social workers and managers. Before joining Social Care Wales, David was a senior official at the Welsh Government where he led the development of the Regulation and Inspection of Social Care (Wales) Act.

Further resources

> Read IICSA's research report into child sexual abuse in children's homes and residential care

> View the NSPCC Learning information page on looked after children

> Read the latest Working together to safeguarding children statutory guidance

> Learn more about safer recruitment

> Take our safer recruitment training course

> Read out CASPAR briefing on the UK Government plans to reform children's social care in England

> Listen to our podcast episode on what's next for children's social care in England

Being online is an integral part of children’s lives, but it can expose them to risks, including sexual abuse. The past five years has seen a proliferation in child sexual abuse material online, and IICSA’s investigations into the problem found that law enforcement is struggling to keep pace.

In this episode, we explore the scale of the online abuse problem and how the IICSA recommendations and the new Online Safety Act seek to tackle the issue. The episode covers the importance of implementing online protections for children and what professionals can do to keep children safe online. You’ll also learn how law enforcement responds to online-facilitated CSA.

Listen now:

> Read the podcast transcript

> Watch on YouTube

About the speakers

Susie Hargreaves is the Chief Executive of the Internet Watch Foundation. She is a member of the National Crime Agency (NCA) Child Exploitation and Online Protection (CEOP) Command Strategic Governance Group and an Executive Board member of the UK Council for Internet Safety (UKCIS).

Ian Critchley is the National Police Chiefs Council Lead for Child Protection, Abuse and Investigation, a role he has held for three years. Ian’s role is to enhance and develop the police service in its prevention and response to child abuse working with Chief Constables, the College of Policing and statutory and charitable partners across the country. Ian was also formerly the Deputy Chief Constable of Merseyside Police.

Further resources

> Read the IICSA investigation into child sexual abuse and exploitation facilitated by the internet

> Read the latest Internet Watch Foundation annual report

> Learn more about online safety with our introductory elearning course

> Read our article about what the Online Safety Act means for professionals

> Find out more about how young people can use the Report Remove tool to take down nudes shared online

The criminal and civil justice systems play an important role in the way the State responds to child sexual abuse. However, many of IICSA’s investigations featured details of inadequate responses from the police, Crown Prosecution Service and courts.

The final episode of the series looks at how the IICSA recommendations might improve victims and survivors’ experiences of the criminal justice system. Areas covered include policing, the courtroom experience and access to advocacy, and reforms to the Victims’ Code. You’ll also hear about the proposed changes to the available schemes of compensation and redress.

Listen now:

> Read the podcast transcript

> Watch on YouTube

About the speakers

Ian Critchley is the National Police Chiefs Council Lead for Child Protection, Abuse and Investigation, a role he has held for three years. Ian’s role is to enhance and develop the police service in its prevention and response to child abuse working with Chief Constables, the College of Policing and statutory and charitable partners across the country. Ian was also formerly the Deputy Chief Constable of Merseyside Police.

Simon Bailey is a member of the Child Safeguarding Practice Review Panel. Simon was a police officer for 35 years, the last 8 as the Chief Constable of Norfolk Constabulary. Simon was also the National Police Chiefs Council lead for child protection.

Tomi Ogundele is a Child Protection Lawyer at the NSPCC.

Further resources

> Learn more about children and the law

> Read the UK Government's press release on establishing a redress scheme for victims and survivors of child sexual abuse

> Read the Victims' Code and supporting public information materials

"The work of IICSA is, of course, particularly important for professionals working and volunteering with children. Understanding the findings is helpful in that professionals are in a unique position to recognise the signs of abuse and take action to prevent it."

Maria Neophytou, NSPCC Director of Strategy and Knowledge